[4] | 1 | /*------------------------------------------------------
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| 2 | CCmdLine
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| 3 |
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| 4 | A utility for parsing command lines.
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| 5 |
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| 6 | Copyright (C) 1999 Chris Losinger, Smaller Animals Software.
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| 7 | http://www.smalleranimals.com
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| 8 |
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| 9 | This software is provided 'as-is', without any express
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| 10 | or implied warranty. In no event will the authors be
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| 11 | held liable for any damages arising from the use of this software.
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| 12 |
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| 13 | Permission is granted to anyone to use this software
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| 14 | for any purpose, including commercial applications, and
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| 15 | to alter it and redistribute it freely, subject to the
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| 16 | following restrictions:
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| 17 |
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| 18 | 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented;
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| 19 | you must not claim that you wrote the original software.
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| 20 | If you use this software in a product, an acknowledgment
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| 21 | in the product documentation would be appreciated but is not required.
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| 22 |
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| 23 | 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such,
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| 24 | and must not be misrepresented as being the original software.
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| 25 |
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| 26 |
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| 27 | 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
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| 28 | distribution.
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| 29 |
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| 30 | See SACmds.h for more info.
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| 31 | ------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 32 |
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| 33 | // if you're using MFC, you'll need to un-comment this line
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| 34 | // #include "stdafx.h"
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| 35 |
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| 36 | #include "CCmdLine.h"
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| 37 | #ifdef WIN32
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| 38 | #include "crtdbg.h"
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| 39 | #endif
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| 40 |
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| 41 | #if defined(linux) || defined(__APPLE__)
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| 42 | #include <ctype.h>
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| 43 | #endif
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| 44 |
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| 45 | /*------------------------------------------------------
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| 46 | int CCmdLine::SplitLine(int argc, char **argv)
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| 47 |
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| 48 | parse the command line into switches and arguments
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| 49 |
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| 50 | returns number of switches found
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| 51 | ------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 52 | int CCmdLine::SplitLine(int argc, char **argv)
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| 53 | {
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| 54 | clear();
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| 55 |
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| 56 | StringType curParam; // current argv[x]
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| 57 |
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| 58 | // skip the exe name (start with i = 1)
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| 59 | for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++)
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| 60 | {
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| 61 | // if it's a switch, start a new CCmdLine
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| 62 | if (IsSwitch(argv[i]))
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| 63 | {
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| 64 | curParam = argv[i];
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| 65 |
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| 66 | StringType arg;
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| 67 |
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| 68 | // look at next input string to see if it's a switch or an argument
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| 69 | if (i + 1 < argc)
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| 70 |
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| 71 | {
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| 72 | if (!IsSwitch(argv[i + 1]))
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| 73 | {
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| 74 | // it's an argument, not a switch
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| 75 | arg = argv[i + 1];
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| 76 |
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| 77 | // skip to next
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| 78 | i++;
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| 79 | }
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| 80 | else
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| 81 | {
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| 82 | arg = "";
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| 83 | }
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| 84 | }
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| 85 |
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| 86 | // add it
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| 87 | CCmdParam cmd;
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| 88 |
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| 89 | // only add non-empty args
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| 90 | if (arg != "")
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| 91 | {
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| 92 | cmd.m_strings.push_back(arg);
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| 93 | }
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| 94 |
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| 95 | // add the CCmdParam to 'this'
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| 96 | pair<CCmdLine::iterator, bool> res = insert(CCmdLine::value_type(curParam, cmd));
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| 97 |
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| 98 | }
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| 99 | else
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| 100 | {
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| 101 | // it's not a new switch, so it must be more stuff for the last switch
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| 102 |
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| 103 | // ...let's add it
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| 104 | CCmdLine::iterator theIterator;
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| 105 |
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| 106 | // get an iterator for the current param
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| 107 | theIterator = find(curParam);
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| 108 | if (theIterator!=end())
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| 109 | {
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| 110 | (*theIterator).second.m_strings.push_back(argv[i]);
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| 111 | }
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| 112 | else
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| 113 | {
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| 114 | // ??
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| 115 | }
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| 116 | }
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| 117 | }
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| 118 |
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| 119 | return size();
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| 120 | }
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| 121 |
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| 122 | /*------------------------------------------------------
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| 123 |
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| 124 | protected member function
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| 125 | test a parameter to see if it's a switch :
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| 126 |
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| 127 | switches are of the form : -x
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| 128 | where 'x' is one or more characters.
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| 129 | the first character of a switch must be non-numeric!
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| 130 |
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| 131 | ------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 132 |
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| 133 | bool CCmdLine::IsSwitch(const char *pParam)
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| 134 | {
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| 135 | if (pParam==NULL)
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| 136 | return false;
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| 137 |
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| 138 | // switches must non-empty
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| 139 | // must have at least one character after the '-'
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| 140 | int len = strlen(pParam);
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| 141 | if (len <= 1)
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| 142 | {
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| 143 | return false;
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| 144 | }
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| 145 |
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| 146 | // switches always start with '-'
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| 147 | if (pParam[0]=='-')
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| 148 | {
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| 149 | // allow negative numbers as arguments.
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| 150 | // ie., don't count them as switches
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| 151 | return (!isdigit(pParam[1]));
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| 152 | }
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| 153 | else
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| 154 | {
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| 155 | return false;
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| 156 | }
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| 157 | }
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| 158 |
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| 159 | /*------------------------------------------------------
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| 160 | bool CCmdLine::HasSwitch(const char *pSwitch)
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| 161 |
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| 162 | was the switch found on the command line ?
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| 163 |
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| 164 | ex. if the command line is : app.exe -a p1 p2 p3 -b p4 -c -d p5
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| 165 |
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| 166 | call return
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| 167 | ---- ------
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| 168 | cmdLine.HasSwitch("-a") true
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| 169 | cmdLine.HasSwitch("-z") false
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| 170 | ------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 171 |
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| 172 | bool CCmdLine::HasSwitch(const char *pSwitch)
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| 173 | {
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| 174 | CCmdLine::iterator theIterator;
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| 175 | theIterator = find(pSwitch);
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| 176 | return (theIterator!=end());
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| 177 | }
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| 178 |
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| 179 | /*------------------------------------------------------
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| 180 |
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| 181 | StringType CCmdLine::GetSafeArgument(const char *pSwitch, int iIdx, const char *pDefault)
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| 182 |
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| 183 | fetch an argument associated with a switch . if the parameter at
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| 184 | index iIdx is not found, this will return the default that you
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| 185 | provide.
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| 186 |
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| 187 | example :
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| 188 |
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| 189 | command line is : app.exe -a p1 p2 p3 -b p4 -c -d p5
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| 190 |
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| 191 | call return
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| 192 | ---- ------
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| 193 | cmdLine.GetSafeArgument("-a", 0, "zz") p1
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| 194 | cmdLine.GetSafeArgument("-a", 1, "zz") p2
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| 195 | cmdLine.GetSafeArgument("-b", 0, "zz") p4
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| 196 | cmdLine.GetSafeArgument("-b", 1, "zz") zz
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| 197 |
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| 198 | ------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 199 |
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| 200 | StringType CCmdLine::GetSafeArgument(const char *pSwitch, int iIdx, const char *pDefault)
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| 201 | {
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| 202 | StringType sRet;
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| 203 |
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| 204 | if (pDefault!=NULL)
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| 205 | sRet = pDefault;
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| 206 |
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| 207 | try
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| 208 | {
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| 209 | sRet = GetArgument(pSwitch, iIdx);
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| 210 | }
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| 211 | catch (...)
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| 212 | {
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| 213 | }
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| 214 |
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| 215 | return sRet;
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| 216 | }
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| 217 |
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| 218 | /*------------------------------------------------------
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| 219 |
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| 220 | StringType CCmdLine::GetArgument(const char *pSwitch, int iIdx)
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| 221 |
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| 222 | fetch a argument associated with a switch. throws an exception
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| 223 | of (int)0, if the parameter at index iIdx is not found.
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| 224 |
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| 225 | example :
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| 226 |
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| 227 | command line is : app.exe -a p1 p2 p3 -b p4 -c -d p5
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| 228 |
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| 229 | call return
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| 230 | ---- ------
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| 231 | cmdLine.GetArgument("-a", 0) p1
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| 232 | cmdLine.GetArgument("-b", 1) throws (int)0, returns an empty string
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| 233 |
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| 234 | ------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 235 |
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| 236 | StringType CCmdLine::GetArgument(const char *pSwitch, int iIdx)
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| 237 | {
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| 238 | if (HasSwitch(pSwitch))
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| 239 | {
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| 240 | CCmdLine::iterator theIterator;
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| 241 |
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| 242 | theIterator = find(pSwitch);
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| 243 | if (theIterator!=end())
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| 244 | {
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| 245 | if ((*theIterator).second.m_strings.size() > iIdx)
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| 246 | {
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| 247 | return (*theIterator).second.m_strings[iIdx];
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| 248 | }
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| 249 | }
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| 250 | }
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| 251 |
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| 252 | throw (int)0;
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| 253 |
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| 254 | return "";
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| 255 | }
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| 256 |
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| 257 | /*------------------------------------------------------
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| 258 | int CCmdLine::GetArgumentCount(const char *pSwitch)
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| 259 |
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| 260 | returns the number of arguments found for a given switch.
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| 261 |
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| 262 | returns -1 if the switch was not found
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| 263 |
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| 264 | ------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 265 |
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| 266 | int CCmdLine::GetArgumentCount(const char *pSwitch)
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| 267 | {
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| 268 | int iArgumentCount = -1;
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| 269 |
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| 270 | if (HasSwitch(pSwitch))
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| 271 | {
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| 272 | CCmdLine::iterator theIterator;
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| 273 |
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| 274 | theIterator = find(pSwitch);
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| 275 | if (theIterator!=end())
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| 276 | {
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| 277 | iArgumentCount = (*theIterator).second.m_strings.size();
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| 278 | }
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| 279 | }
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| 280 |
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| 281 | return iArgumentCount;
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| 282 | }
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