source: papers/SMPaT-2012_DCWoRMS/elsarticle-DCWoRMS.aux @ 1069

Revision 1069, 8.1 KB checked in by wojtekp, 12 years ago (diff)
Line 
1\relax
2\citation{koomey}
3\citation{pue}
4\Newlabel{psnc}{a}
5\Newlabel{put}{b}
6\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {section}{\numberline {1}Introduction}{1}}
7\citation{games}
8\citation{fit4green}
9\citation{networks}
10\citation{fit4green_carbon_scheduler}
11\citation{sgi}
12\citation{colt}
13\citation{ecocooling}
14\citation{SimGrid}
15\citation{ff}
16\citation{DCD_Romonet}
17\citation{CloudSim}
18\citation{e2dc12}
19\citation{coolemall}
20\citation{GreenCloud}
21\citation{CloudSim}
22\citation{DCSG}
23\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {section}{\numberline {2}Related Work}{3}}
24\newlabel{sota}{{2}{3}}
25\citation{GSSIM}
26\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {section}{\numberline {3}DCworms}{5}}
27\citation{GSSIM}
28\@writefile{lof}{\contentsline {figure}{\numberline {1}{\ignorespaces  DCworms architecture}}{6}}
29\newlabel{fig:arch}{{1}{6}}
30\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {3.1}Architecture}{6}}
31\citation{GWF}
32\citation{SLURM}
33\citation{TORQUE}
34\citation{Ghislain}
35\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {3.2}Workload modeling}{7}}
36\@writefile{lof}{\contentsline {figure}{\numberline {2}{\ignorespaces  Levels of information about jobs}}{8}}
37\newlabel{fig:jobsStructure}{{2}{8}}
38\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {3.3}Resource modeling}{8}}
39\citation{d2.2}
40\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {3.4}Energy management concept in DCworms}{9}}
41\citation{GSSIM_Energy}
42\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsubsection}{\numberline {3.4.1}Power management}{10}}
43\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {paragraph}{\textbf  {Power profile}}{10}}
44\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {paragraph}{\textbf  {Power consumption model}}{10}}
45\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {paragraph}{\textbf  {Power management interface}}{10}}
46\@writefile{lof}{\contentsline {figure}{\numberline {3}{\ignorespaces  Power consumption modeling}}{11}}
47\newlabel{fig:powerModel}{{3}{11}}
48\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {3.5}Application performance modeling}{11}}
49\newlabel{sec:apps}{{3.5}{11}}
50\citation{GSSIM}
51\citation{e2dc13}
52\citation{d2.2}
53\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {section}{\numberline {4}Modeling of energy consumption in DCworms}{12}}
54\newlabel{eq:E}{{1}{12}}
55\@writefile{lof}{\contentsline {figure}{\numberline {4}{\ignorespaces Average power usage with regard to CPU frequency - Linpack (\emph  {green}), Abinit (\emph  {purple}), Namd (\emph  {blue}) and Cpuburn (\emph  {red}).  }}{13}}
56\newlabel{fig:power_freq}{{4}{13}}
57\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {4.1}Power consumption models}{13}}
58\newlabel{sec:power}{{4.1}{13}}
59\@writefile{lof}{\contentsline {figure}{\numberline {5}{\ignorespaces  Power in time for the highest frequency}}{14}}
60\newlabel{fig:fans_P}{{5}{14}}
61\newlabel{eq:ohm-law}{{2}{14}}
62\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {4.2}Static approach}{14}}
63\citation{fit4green_scheduler}
64\newlabel{eq:static}{{3}{15}}
65\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {4.3}Resource load}{15}}
66\newlabel{eq:dynamic}{{4}{15}}
67\newlabel{eq:model}{{7}{16}}
68\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {4.4}Application specific}{16}}
69\citation{e2dc12}
70\citation{abinit}
71\newlabel{eq:app}{{8}{17}}
72\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {section}{\numberline {5}Experiments and evaluation}{17}}
73\newlabel{sec:experiments}{{5}{17}}
74\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {5.1}Testbed description}{17}}
75\@writefile{lot}{\contentsline {table}{\numberline {1}{\ignorespaces  RECS system configuration}}{17}}
76\newlabel{testBed}{{1}{17}}
77\citation{cray}
78\citation{linpack}
79\citation{tar}
80\citation{fft}
81\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {5.2}Evaluated applications}{18}}
82\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {5.3}Methodology}{18}}
83\@writefile{lot}{\contentsline {table}{\numberline {2}{\ignorespaces  Workload characteristics}}{19}}
84\newlabel{workloadCharacteristics}{{2}{19}}
85\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {5.4}Models}{20}}
86\newlabel{sec:models}{{5.4}{20}}
87\@writefile{lot}{\contentsline {table}{\numberline {3}{\ignorespaces  $P_{cpubase}$ values in Watts}}{20}}
88\newlabel{nodeBasePowerUsage}{{3}{20}}
89\@writefile{lot}{\contentsline {table}{\numberline {4}{\ignorespaces  $P_{app}$ values in Watts}}{20}}
90\newlabel{appPowerUsage}{{4}{20}}
91\@writefile{lot}{\contentsline {table}{\numberline {5}{\ignorespaces  Power models error in \%}}{21}}
92\newlabel{expPowerModels}{{5}{21}}
93\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {5.5}Resource management policies evaluation}{21}}
94\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsubsection}{\numberline {5.5.1}Random approach}{21}}
95\@writefile{lof}{\contentsline {figure}{\numberline {6}{\ignorespaces  Comparison of energy usage for Random (left) and Random + switching off unused nodes strategy (right)}}{22}}
96\newlabel{fig:70r_rnpm}{{6}{22}}
97\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsubsection}{\numberline {5.5.2}Energy optimization}{22}}
98\@writefile{lot}{\contentsline {table}{\numberline {6}{\ignorespaces  Measured power of testbed nodes in idle state}}{23}}
99\newlabel{idlePower}{{6}{23}}
100\@writefile{lof}{\contentsline {figure}{\numberline {7}{\ignorespaces  Energy usage optimization strategy}}{23}}
101\newlabel{fig:70eo}{{7}{23}}
102\@writefile{lof}{\contentsline {figure}{\numberline {8}{\ignorespaces  Energy usage optimization + switching off unused nodes strategy}}{24}}
103\newlabel{fig:70eonpm}{{8}{24}}
104\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsubsection}{\numberline {5.5.3}Downgrading frequency}{24}}
105\@writefile{lof}{\contentsline {figure}{\numberline {9}{\ignorespaces  Frequency downgrading strategy}}{25}}
106\newlabel{fig:70dfs}{{9}{25}}
107\@writefile{lof}{\contentsline {figure}{\numberline {10}{\ignorespaces  Schedules obtained for Random strategy (left) and Random + lowest frequency strategy (right) for 10\% of system load}}{26}}
108\newlabel{fig:dfsComp}{{10}{26}}
109\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsubsection}{\numberline {5.5.4}Summary}{26}}
110\@writefile{lot}{\contentsline {table}{\numberline {7}{\ignorespaces  Energy usage [kWh] for different level of system load. R - Random, R+NPM - Random + node power management, EO - Energy optimization, EO+NPM - Energy optimization + node power management, R+LF - Random + lowest frequency}}{26}}
111\newlabel{loadEnergy}{{7}{26}}
112\@writefile{lot}{\contentsline {table}{\numberline {8}{\ignorespaces  Makespan [s] for different level of system load. R - Random, R+NPM - Random + node power management, EO - Energy optimization, EO+NPM - Energy optimization + node power management, R+LF - Random + lowest frequency}}{27}}
113\newlabel{loadMakespan}{{8}{27}}
114\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {5.6}Verification of models}{27}}
115\newlabel{eq:modelLoad}{{9}{28}}
116\@writefile{lot}{\contentsline {table}{\numberline {9}{\ignorespaces  Comparison of energy usage estimations [kWh] obtained for two power consumption models. R - Random, R+NPM - Random + node power management, EO - Energy optimization, EO+NPM - Energy optimization + node power management, R+LF - Random + lowest frequency}}{28}}
117\newlabel{modelAccuracy}{{9}{28}}
118\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {section}{\numberline {6}Conclusions and future work}{28}}
119\bibcite{fit4green}{{1}{}{{}}{{}}}
120\bibcite{e2dc13}{{2}{}{{}}{{}}}
121\bibcite{e2dc12}{{3}{}{{}}{{}}}
122\bibcite{CloudSim}{{4}{}{{}}{{}}}
123\bibcite{DCSG}{{5}{}{{}}{{}}}
124\bibcite{SimGrid}{{6}{}{{}}{{}}}
125\bibcite{DCD_Romonet}{{7}{}{{}}{{}}}
126\bibcite{networks}{{8}{}{{}}{{}}}
127\bibcite{Ghislain}{{9}{}{{}}{{}}}
128\newlabel{}{{6}{30}}
129\bibcite{games}{{10}{}{{}}{{}}}
130\bibcite{GreenCloud}{{11}{}{{}}{{}}}
131\bibcite{GSSIM}{{12}{}{{}}{{}}}
132\bibcite{GSSIM_Energy}{{13}{}{{}}{{}}}
133\bibcite{koomey}{{14}{}{{}}{{}}}
134\bibcite{fit4green_scheduler}{{15}{}{{}}{{}}}
135\bibcite{fit4green_carbon_scheduler}{{16}{}{{}}{{}}}
136\bibcite{d2.2}{{17}{}{{}}{{}}}
137\bibcite{abinit}{{18}{}{{}}{{}}}
138\bibcite{cray}{{19}{}{{}}{{}}}
139\bibcite{fft}{{20}{}{{}}{{}}}
140\bibcite{linpack}{{21}{}{{}}{{}}}
141\bibcite{tar}{{22}{}{{}}{{}}}
142\bibcite{GWF}{{23}{}{{}}{{}}}
143\bibcite{SLURM}{{24}{}{{}}{{}}}
144\bibcite{SWF}{{25}{}{{}}{{}}}
145\bibcite{TORQUE}{{26}{}{{}}{{}}}
146\bibcite{colt}{{27}{}{{}}{{}}}
147\bibcite{coolemall}{{28}{}{{}}{{}}}
148\bibcite{ecocooling}{{29}{}{{}}{{}}}
149\bibcite{ff}{{30}{}{{}}{{}}}
150\bibcite{pue}{{31}{}{{}}{{}}}
151\bibcite{sgi}{{32}{}{{}}{{}}}
152\providecommand\NAT@force@numbers{}\NAT@force@numbers
Note: See TracBrowser for help on using the repository browser.